Understanding the book of joel in the bible

Read your own bible, the bible as quoted on this site, and my comments. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of joel. For personal study, i suggest you start at the beginning of a chapter or book. Patterson for one states that, he wrote with a pure classical yet logical style, distinguished by its clarity, flow of thought, and beauty of expression. Above all, bible prophecy is a muchneeded early warning service. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. The author281 the name joel means, the lord is god.

In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. Many interpreters date it somewhere between the late seventh and early fifth centuries b. In any case, its message is not significantly affected by its dating. Locusts are similar to grasshoppers and can congregate in swarms of millions of insects, stripping bare crops, trees, and grass in their path. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the. The overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. It is supremely a book that speaks about relationships, highlighting those between god and his creation, between god and humankind, and between human beings. Since the middle of the 20th century, scholars have greatly emphasized the unity of the. This paper presentation is an update from previous paper presentation the expansion of the historical schema of deuteronomists in the book of joel. This attack causes significant damage to the economy and agriculture as this disaster of locusts is accompanied by a severe famine throughout the land. The genre of joel is narrative and prophetic oracle. Blue letter bible is now partnering with wordboarda whiteboard animation project developed by james street that focuses on explaining books or passages in the bible in a fun, simple way.

It is a warning to the people about the dangers of turning from god. This one of the reasons i love the old testament book of joel and why im grateful we studied it together at the 2011 epicenter conference because it is a powerful call to action. Some students think that he wrote his book about 850 years before the birth of jesus. This commentary has been through advanced checking. Pdf understanding the structure of the book of joel in. Using artistic renderings, photographs, and charts, this book is studentfriendly and communicates a depth of learning in a responsible and balanced fashion. In the two speeches that make up this book, joel uses an agricultural crisis to measure his audiences knowledge of its god, warn them of a worse disaster if they ignore his preaching, and express his conviction that all faithful judahites would someday enjoy a secure future. Book of joel bible study chapter 3 judgement of the nations.

Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. The meaning of his name, salvation, is hosea is the first of the 12 minor prophets. Joel foretells that a plague of locusts will devastate the land of israel. This invasion of locusts destroys everythingthe fields of grain, the vineyards, the gardens and the trees. The audience of the book of jonah was the people of israel and all future readers of the bible and, typically, prophets issued warnings or gave instructions to the people of israel. Joel is referred to only once in the new testament acts 2. In hindsight, it seems that this has been the case with a prophecy in the book of joel. God compares the past to the future in the book of joel. The book contains no references to datable historical events. Joel tells us his fathers name, but he says nothing about himself. Written by the prophet jonah, son of amittai, around 785760 b. Aug 19, 2017 understanding the book of joel is more than a message or warning to world.

Book of joel read, study bible verses online bible study tools. Understanding jewish and christian scriptures kindle edition by kaminsky, joel s. Few people realise how important and wonderful bible prophecy can be. Understanding the book of joel creator is universal kingdom. This is the warning and penalty for disobedience and evilness, for a nation has invaded my land, mighty and without number. Joel s passage was fulfilled partially in his own day and was terminated at the day of. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new international commentary on the old testament. Chapter 1, joel compares the destruction and judgment of god like a plague of locust. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new. Other students think that he wrote it about 330 years later than that. He sent us to warn them about the consequences of their sin, and to give them a chance to ask for forgiveness. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible.

The author is one of 14 men in the old testament who shared this name. These things are essential to know if we want to understand the book of joel or any of the prophecies of the bible. For a broader view look at the comments in the right column. Joel summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of joel for bible study or sunday school lessons. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is.

The specific place from which joel wrote is not known. Unlike many other books in the bible, the book of joel provides us with no clear, definitive time references regarding when it was written. Upwards of 75 times god expresses his own concerns in the book as for my names sake or that ye shall know that i am the lord. Peter quotes this passage acts 2, and the question concerns the relationship of joel s passage to the day of pentecost. This prophet uses the illustration of locust devastation to describe gods future judgment during the day of the lord. The glory of god may well be viewed as the theme of the book, because ezekiels ministry begins with a vision of gods glory and emphasizes it throughout the book 1.

Dating the writing of the book of joel remains one of the most difficult tasks for. Chapter 1 showed the devastation that was coming to israel through an unprecedented locust invasion. Insights on the bible an overview of the books of the bible. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets. The book of joel niv audio holy bible high quality and. It is a warning to rich, political and religious leaders of world. Study scripture verses with commentary, concordances, and use highlighting, underlining, take notes in the bible. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.

The book of joel was likely written between 835 and 800 b. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. A huge plague of locusts connected with a great drought gave the occasion for writing this book. The jewish canon lumps all together as the twelve and divides.

Understanding the book of joel chapter one youtube. Understanding the book of joel is more than a message or warning to world. Jun 07, 2011 we dont learn much about the life and ministry of the prophet joel in this book or anywhere else in the bible. The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. Lament over a great locust plague and a severe drought 1. The book of joel has striking linguistic parallels to the language of amos, micah, zephaniah, jeremiah and ezekiel. Some scientists say the book has been written around 400 bc or even later. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book. A locust invasion precipitated the vision of the next book in our yearlong study of the old testament writing prophets. This is the day in which god reveals his attributes of wrath, power and holiness, and it is a terrifying day to his enemies. Understanding the book of joel creator is universal.

The book of joel from the holy bible new international version niv book 29 please note we have increased the volume and the pitch of the audio for a clearer sound, so this speed and. We refer to the book of joel, which describes a plague of locusts under the old covenant as a type of the day of the lord joel 1. Understanding jewish and christian scriptures 9781426751073 by joel s. Often faith cries out and mourns, because it knows what can be, what should be, and what will be, but it never dismisses what is. Mourning over the locust plaguehear this, you leaders of the people. The book of joel is a prophecy divided into three chapters. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. The book of joel states that its author was the prophet joel joel 1. He is not mentioned outside the books of joel and acts ac 2. Key personalities are joel and the people of judah.

Hear this, ye old men, and give ear, all ye inhabitants of the land. We are altogether uncertain concerning the time when this prophet prophesied. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is potent and powerful. That search may be made in the book of the records of thy fathers. The really important thing is that joel has a message from god. Basically, it is that, the day of the lord is coming to bring judgment for gods enemies and restoration for gods people. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets. The book of joel is in the old testament part of the bible. Faith isnt removed from the reality, but rooted deeply within great tragedy. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. According to bible history, there were no jews known as such until about 15 centuries after abraham was born, and until 600 years after the death of moses.

Approx 17 hours of thorough versebyverse coverage of all 3 chapters of the book of joel. Until now, how have we applied the prophecy found at joel 2. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Youll see how relevant the bible still is to us today. There have been many guesses as to the time of when joel lived. The books of joel, obadiah, jonah, and micah the new international commentary on the old testament allen, leslie c. Recommended sites bible info questions with answers in major world languages.

One of the 12 minor prophets, joel penned most of his 73verse book in the form of a poem. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. The latter prophets follow psalms and the wisdom books in the greek septuagint, as well as our christian old testament of the bible. Because the book of joel isnt about joel its about the coming of the day of the lord and gods call on israel and all men and women everywhere to repent, turn away from their sins, and get ready to meet the lord. Today, for the rocky creek bible reading plan dec 2019 feb 2020 we will be reading the book of joel.

Joel was a prophet in the southern kingdom of judah during the period of the divided kingdom 930722 bc. Jan 02, 2020 the overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. The nonbiblical legends about him are unconvincing. As we read in the new testament book of james, faith, if it has no works, is dead and faith without works is useless james 2.

Books of the bible list order complete new and old testament. The book of joel written around 800bc and begins by describing a disastrous attack of locusts in the country of judah. Joel means jehovah is god, and it was a very common name. Bible survey joel hebrew name yoel yahweh is god greek name joel greek form of the hebrew author joel according to tradition date 800 bc approximately theme the kingdom of judah types and shadows in joel the day of jesus is at hand. The prophet begins by describing an event so singularly extreme that it has never happened before, one that demands to be related to succeeding generations, as it will never occur again. Joel and the locust invasion reformed bible studies. Judah, the setting for the book, is devastated by a vast horde of locusts.

Nevertheless, while the date of the book cannot be known with certainty, the impact on its interpretation is minimal. Jun 21, 2011 as we read in the new testament book of james, faith, if it has no works, is dead and faith without works is useless james 2. The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to traverse across time. The greek septuagint lxx, and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. The bible is an enormous book covering much information and.

Joel with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to. Book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord. The second major problem in the book concerns the fulfillment of joel 2. Genesis speaks of beginnings and is foundational to the understanding of the rest of the bible. Oct 10, 2015 the book of joel from the holy bible new international version niv book 29 please note we have increased the volume and the pitch of the audio for a clearer sound, so this speed and. So, the people must confess their evil deeds to god. Introduction united states conference of catholic bishops.

Understanding jewish and christian scriptures kaminsky, joel s. It is designed to help christians learn more about the bible they love so much and to think through it the way god intended. His father, pethuel, is mentioned nowhere else in the bible. Charles savelle center point bible institute 1 the book of joel message. Lightfoot gives, because he speaks of the same judgments of locusts, and. Oct 01, 2011 understanding the book of joel chapter one. The book of joel is often noted for its rich poetic5 imagery. Dig into the word and become a bible expert with amazing facts line of study bibles and more. The message of joel is timeless, forming doctrine which could be repeated and applied in any age. Lament over these terrible circumstances is key within the book of joel joel 2.

Find resources here on the books of the bible that will add value to your personal study of the greatest book ever written. We all live in a world that is becoming more and more antigod and it is ripe for judgement. Exodus exodus describes the history of the israelites leaving egypt after slavery. Judging from his concern with judah and jerusalem see 2.